Exploring County Londonderry

All the best Things to do in County Londonderry

County Londonderry, located in Northern Ireland, is a region rich in history, natural beauty, and cultural heritage and the only completely walled city in Ireland. From its historic landmarks and scenic landscapes to its vibrant food scene and cozy accommodations, there’s something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or a foodie, this guide will help you make the most of your visit to this captivating part of Northern Ireland.

County Londonderry is located in northwestern Northern Ireland. It’s part of Ulster, a province in the United Kingdom. The county has been the site of much controversy and conflict. County Londonderry is also known as County Derry, depending on the political leanings of the person using the term.

Derry, North Ireland. Aerial view of Derry Londonderry city center in Northern Ireland, UK. Sunny day with cloudy sky, city walls and historical buildings.

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Plantation of Ulster

Derry has a complex history beginning with the Plantation of Ulster in the early 17th century marked a significant chapter in Derry’s history, as the English Crown sought to establish control over Ireland by settling English and Scottish colonists on confiscated lands. Derry, renamed Londonderry, became a key focus of this effort, with the city’s walls built to protect the new Protestant settlers.

A garden of red flowers depicting the Red Hand of Ulster

Scottish settlers, many of whom were Presbyterian, played a crucial role in shaping the region’s cultural, economic, and political landscape. They brought with them agricultural practices, trades, and a distinct cultural identity that left a lasting legacy. However, the Plantation also led to tensions with the native Irish population, laying the groundwork for centuries of complex social and religious dynamics. 

29 of the Best Things to do in County Derry

 Historic Sites in County Derry

Derry City

Derry, also known as Londonderry, is Northern Ireland’s second-largest city and it is known for its famous Samhain (Halloween) Celebrations, the Bogside Murals and of course the initiator of The Troubles. As one of the best-preserved walled cities in Europe, Derry offers visitors a chance to walk along its 17th-century walls, which provide panoramic views of the city and its surroundings.

Peace Bridge in Derry. Derry, Northern Ireland, United Kingdom.

The city is steeped in history, from the Siege of Derry to the civil rights movement, and is home to powerful political murals, the Museum of Free Derry, and iconic sites like Free Derry Corner. Derry also boasts a lively arts scene, charming cafes, and a warm, welcoming atmosphere, making it a must-visit destination for history buffs, culture enthusiasts, and travelers alike.

The Walls of Derry

One of the best-preserved walled cities in Europe, Derry (also known as Londonderry) is home to its iconic 17th century 400-year-old city walls. A walk along these historic fortifications offers stunning views of the city and a glimpse into its turbulent past, including the famous Siege of Derry in 1689. Guided tours are available to provide deeper insights into the city’s history.

The ancient walls of Derry that surround the centre of the city. There are huge cannons all along the walls and you get views of the old city

Derry’s famous Peace Bridge

Spanning the River Foyle, the bridge was completed in 2011 and serves as a vital pedestrian and cycle link between the predominantly unionist east bank and the predominantly nationalist west bank of the city. Its sleek, curved design, illuminated by vibrant LED lighting at night, has made it an iconic feature of Derry’s skyline. The name “Peace Bridge” reflects its purpose: to foster reconciliation and bring communities together in a city with a complex history of division.

The Peace Bridge in Derry City Northern Ireland Its sleek, curved design, illuminated by vibrant LED lighting at night, has made it an iconic feature of Derry's skyline. The name "Peace Bridge" reflects its purpose: to foster reconciliation and bring communities together in a city with a complex history of division.

Derry Craft Village

The Derry Craft Village in the town of Derry is a creative hub that showcases the best of local craftsmanship and artistry. This quaint, cobbled courtyard is home to a variety of independent shops and studios where visitors can watch artisans at work, creating everything from handmade jewelry and ceramics to textiles and artwork. The village also features a cozy café, perfect for relaxing with a cup of tea while soaking in the atmosphere.

The Craft Village Cafe in Derry serves up a wonderful cup of coffee

St. Columb’s Cathedral

Located within the walled city of Derry, St. Columb’s Cathedral is a stunning example of 17th-century architecture. It houses a wealth of historical artifacts, including original keys from the Siege of Derry. The cathedral is a peaceful place to reflect on the city’s religious and political history.

Exploring County Londonderry

St. Augustine’s Church

St Augustine’s Church A beautiful Gothic-style church in Derry, known for its stunning architecture and peaceful atmosphere.  

The Tower Museum

Located in Derry, the Tower Museum tells the story of the city’s history, from its early days to the present. Exhibits include the Spanish Armada shipwreck La Trinidad Valencera and an in-depth look at the Troubles. It’s a great way to understand the city’s complex past.

Grey stone Tower Museum that tells the story of Derry and its History

Derry Murals and Free Derry Corner

The Derry Murals, particularly in the Bogside area, are powerful political artworks depicting the city’s history, while Free Derry Corner is an iconic symbol of the civil rights movement.  

the Hunger Memorial a stone shaped H etched with the victims of the Hunger Strikes in Derry

The Derry Girls Mural and Derry Girls Experience

The Derry Girls Mural celebrates the hit TV show, and the Derry Girls Experience offers fans a fun, interactive way to relive the show’s most memorable moments.  

Derry girls mural depicting the characters from the show in their school girl uniforms

Museum of Free Derry

This museum provides a poignant and educational look at the civil rights movement, the Troubles, and the events of Bloody Sunday.  

Exploring County Londonderry

People’s Gallery and Bloody Sunday Memorial and the Bogside Artists

The People’s Gallery features striking murals by the Bogside Artists, commemorating key events in Derry’s history, including the Bloody Sunday Memorial.  

A small boy with a gas mask depicted as a petrol bomber during the Derry civil rights march. the mural is painted on the end of a terrace house in black and white.

Ebrington Barracks and Fort George 

These are former military bases. Ebrington Barracks is a historic military site with deep roots in the city’s complex history. Originally established in the 19th century by the British Army, the barracks played a significant role during the Troubles, a period of intense conflict in Northern Ireland. Situated on the banks of the River Foyle, the site was strategically important and often a focal point of tension.

In recent years, Ebrington Barracks has undergone a transformation, symbolizing peace and regeneration. Decommissioned as a military base in 2003, it has since been redeveloped into a vibrant public space, hosting cultural events, exhibitions, and community activities.

Exploring County Londonderry

Giant’s Causeway and the Causeway Coastal route

While technically in County Antrim, the Giant’s Causeway is just a short drive from County Londonderry and is well worth the trip. This UNESCO World Heritage Site features thousands of hexagonal basalt columns formed by volcanic activity. The visitor center provides fascinating insights into the geology and mythology surrounding this natural wonder.

 thousands of hexagonal basalt columns formed by volcanic activity make up the Giant's Causeway in Northern Ireland. These columns are in many sizes and run into the sea

Sperrins Mountains

The Sperrin Mountains, located in Northern Ireland, are a stunning range of rolling hills and rugged landscapes, offering some of the most unspoiled natural beauty in the region. Known for their tranquility and rich biodiversity, the Sperrins are a haven for hikers, nature enthusiasts, and those seeking a peaceful escape.

A view to the Sperrins from Clady, near Magherafelt. The Sperrins Region is located in the centre of Northern Ireland, stretching from the western shoreline of Lough Neagh in County Tyrone to the southern portions of County Londonderry. The distinctive glaciated landscape of the Sperrins constitutes one of the most idyllic geographical areas of rural Ireland and has many waymarked ways and cycle routes.

Sperrins Sculpture Trail

 Within this breathtaking setting lies the Sperrins Sculpture Trail, an innovative art initiative that blends creativity with the natural environment. The trail features a series of unique sculptures crafted by local artists, each inspired by the history, folklore, and natural heritage of the Sperrins.

As visitors explore the trail, they are treated to a harmonious fusion of art and nature, making it a truly immersive experience that celebrates the cultural and environmental significance of this remarkable area.

A wooden carving on the Sperrins sculpture trail. the wooden troll is lying down and waving with a green grass field behind him

Seamus Heaney Homeplace

Seamus Heaney was born in 1939 in Mossbawn, a rural farmhouse near Bellaghy, County Derry, Northern Ireland. The landscape of his childhood, with its peat bogs, fields, and simple farm life, deeply influenced his poetry. Today, visitors can explore the Seamus Heaney Home Place in Bellaghy, a cultural center dedicated to his life and work, featuring exhibitions, recordings, and personal artifacts that celebrate his literary legacy.

Exploring County Londonderry

Binevenagh Lake and Scenic Drive

For nature lovers, Binevenagh Lake and the surrounding area offer stunning landscapes, including dramatic cliffs, rolling hills, and serene lakes. The Binevenagh Scenic Drive is a great way to take in the breathtaking views of the region.

stunning landscapes, including dramatic cliffs, rolling hills, and serene lakes. The Binevenagh Scenic Drive

Roe Valley Country Park

A scenic park offering walking trails, riverside views, and historical sites like old linen mills, perfect for nature lovers and families.  

Ulster American Folk Park

An open-air museum near Derry that tells the story of Irish emigration to America through historic buildings and costumed interpreters.  

A row of shops and houses in the Ulster folk village

Portstewart Strand

A stunning sandy beach along the Causeway Coast, ideal for walking, swimming, or simply enjoying the coastal views.  

The beach at Portstewart  strand a yellow sand and childrens play toys on the beach

Downhill Beach

Downhill Beach is a breathtaking stretch of coastline renowned for its natural beauty and dramatic scenery. Situated near the village of Castlerock, the beach offers sweeping views of the Atlantic Ocean, with golden sands and rolling dunes that make it a popular destination for walkers, surfers, and families.

Downhill Strand a massive long yellow sand beach lies below the cliffs where Mussenden Temple is located and these played a major scene in Games of thrones

Mussenden Temple and Downhill Demesne

Perched dramatically on a cliff overlooking the Atlantic Ocean and Downhill Beach, Mussenden Temple is one of Northern Ireland’s most iconic landmarks. Part of the Downhill Demesne estate, this 18th-century temple was built as a library and offers breathtaking coastal views.  

Mussenden temple a round folly built for a library sits on top of a cliff nearly falling into the sea. A yellow sand beach spreads out below

Lough Foyle Ferry Service – Derry to Donegal

A convenient and scenic ferry service connecting Derry to Greencastle in County Donegal, offering a unique way to explore the region. If you have rented a car you can take it across the Foyle (make sure you tell your rental agency) Foyle Ferry operates between Greencastle in Inishowen and Magilligan on the other side of the river. This short ferry crossing is a convenient and scenic way to travel, taking approximately 10-15 minutes.

The Lough Foyle Ferry on the inlet that takes passengers from Derry to Donegal

Once you arrive in Greencastle, you can drive into the heart of the Inishowen Peninsula. The driving time to key destinations in Inishowen varies: for example, it takes about 20-30 minutes to reach Buncrana, 40-50 minutes to reach Carndonagh, and around an hour to reach Malin Head, the northernmost point of Ireland.  

Inishowen Peninsula

The Inishowen Peninsula, located in County Donegal, is a captivating region known for its rugged landscapes, rich history, and stunning coastal scenery. As the largest peninsula on the island of Ireland, it offers a diverse array of attractions, from the dramatic cliffs of Slieve League to the serene shores of Lough Foyle and Lough Swilly.

Fort Dunree, Inishowen Peninsula - County Donegal, Ireland.

The peninsula is steeped in history, with ancient sites like the Grianan of Aileach, a stone fort dating back to the early medieval period, and the picturesque village of Malin, Ireland’s most northerly settlement. Inishowen is also home to the Wild Atlantic Way, a scenic driving route that showcases its breathtaking beauty, including Mamore Gap and Five Finger Strand beach.

Outdoor Activities in County Derry

Walking the Derry Walls

Take a guided or self-guided walk along the historic walls of Derry for a unique perspective on the city’s history and architecture.

The ancient Derry Walls with the Guildhall city hall building behind them

Hiking at Binevenagh

The Binevenagh Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty offers fantastic hiking trails with stunning views of the coastline and countryside.

Surfing at Benone Strand

Head to Benone Strand, one of Northern Ireland’s most beautiful beaches, for surfing, swimming, or simply relaxing by the sea.

Benone Strand a yellow sand beach in County Derry with children doing cartwheels on the beach
©Discover Northern Ireland

Accommodation in County Derry

Bishop’s Gate Hotel

Situated within the walls of Derry, this luxurious boutique hotel combines historic charm with modern amenities. Its elegant rooms, fine dining options, and central location make it an ideal base for exploring the city.

Exploring County Londonderry

Windsor House

Located in Derry Londonderry, 700 metres from Museum of Free Derry and Bloody Sunday Memorial and less than 1 km from Guildhall, Windsor House provides accommodation with free WiFi in a historic building. The property has quiet street views and is 24 km from Buncrana Golf Club and 25 km from Raphoe Castle. The property is non-smoking and is set 1.2 km from Walls of Derry.

Redgate House

Set in Derry Londonderry, within 3 km of Guildhall and 3 km of Walls of Derry, Redgate House Bed & Breakfast offers accommodation with a garden as well as free private parking for guests who drive. The property has garden views and is 3.3 km from Museum of Free Derry and Bloody Sunday Memorial and 27 km from Buncrana Golf Club. Raphoe Castle is 27 km from the bed and breakfast and Oakfield Park is 29 km away.

Exploring County Londonderry

 Good Restaurants and Cafes in Derry

Brown’s Restaurant and Champagne Lounge

Located in Derry, Brown’s is a fine dining establishment known for its innovative Irish cuisine and extensive champagne selection. The elegant setting and impeccable service make it a top choice for a special meal.

The Walled City Brewery

This award-winning brewery and restaurant in Derry offers a unique dining experience with a focus on locally sourced ingredients. Pair your meal with one of their craft beers for a true taste of the region.

Exploring County Londonderry

Pyke ‘N’ Pommes

A popular spot in Derry, Pyke ‘N’ Pommes is known for its gourmet burgers and creative Irish dishes. The casual, friendly atmosphere makes it a great place for a relaxed meal.

Exploring County Londonderry

Primrose Café

Located in the village of Culmore, just outside Derry, this charming café is a favorite among locals. Known for its delicious homemade scones, cakes, and hearty full Irish breakfasts, it’s the perfect spot for a cozy coffee break.

Exploring County Londonderry

The Lime Tree Restaurant

Situated in Derry, The Lime Tree offers a menu focused on fresh, locally sourced ingredients. Its warm and welcoming atmosphere makes it a great choice for both lunch and dinner.

County Londonderry is a destination that seamlessly blends history, culture, and natural beauty. Whether you’re exploring its ancient landmarks, enjoying its vibrant food scene, or simply soaking in the stunning landscapes, there’s no shortage of things to see and do. With its range of accommodations and welcoming atmosphere, it’s the perfect place for a memorable getaway in Northern Ireland.

Author

  • Faith was born in Ireland raised in Canada and has lived in over 10 countries in Europe including: Ireland 14 yrs, France 3 yrs, Spain 2yrs and the UK 15 yrs and of course Canada. Faith has slow travelled to over 40 countries around the world via house and pet sitting. Graduating with a degree in Anthropology and Women's Studies Faith is a student of history, culture, community and food and has written about these topics for over 40 years.

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