Exploring the Aran Islands Inis mor Inis Meáin and Inis Oirr 

On the west coast of Ireland nicknamed the Wild Atlantic Way in Galway Bay sit the Aran Islands, Inis Mór, Inis Meain, and Inis Oírr. These three limestone Islands are still part of the Irish Gaeltacht where the locals speak still speak Gaelic (and English).

This is a pretty harsh landscape with wild winds and rain sweeping in from the Atlantic across the stony rugged environment. The islands contain a rich history and vibrant culture which they love to share with visitors.

You can take a day trip to one or more of the islands and enjoy a life relatively unknown to most travellers. For us spending a few days on the Islands is a reprieve from the hustle of Galway City or Dublin.

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Discover Ancient Ruins and Historic Sites on Inis Mor

Inis Mór, the largest of the Aran Islands is a rugged, windswept landscape known for its dramatic beauty and rich history. Its terrain is characterized by limestone pavements, ancient stone walls, and traditional Irish cottages. The island boasts significant historical sites, including the prehistoric fort of Dun Aonghasa perched on a cliff, offering breathtaking sea views.

History of Inis Mor

The Aran Islands are traditionally associated with two prominent saints, Saint Enda and Saint Brendan, who are believed to have played a role in the early Christianization and organization of the islands and who agreed to divide the island.

Saint Enda (also known as Saint Éanna) is credited with founding the first monastic settlement on Inis Mór, the largest of the Aran Islands, around the 5th century. Saint Enda’s establishment of a monastic community on Inis Mór was significant in spreading Christianity to the Aran Islands and shaping the island’s religious and cultural landscape.

Saint Brendan (also known as Saint Brendan of Clonfert) was another influential figure who had connections to the Aran Islands. He is known for his legendary sea voyages, which were said to have taken him to various distant lands, including the islands off the west coast of Ireland.

Things to do on Inis Mor

 Dun Aonghasa (Inis Mór, Inishmore)

The prehistoric stone fort, Dun Aengus perched on a cliff with breathtaking ocean views, is one of the most impressive sites on the Aran Islands. The fort dates back to the Iron Age and its sheer size and location make it a must-visit. Wander around the ancient walls and enjoy the dramatic sea vistas. There are some magnificent view from Dun Aonghasa as it overlooks the village of Kilmurvey and Gort na gCapall.

The Black Fort

Dún Dúchathair (the Black Fort) is massive stone fort that, due to the effects of erosion, is now situated on a rocky promontory that juts out into the Atlantic. Believed to date back to the early Iron Age, this fort is renowned for its dramatic location and well-preserved defensive walls. From the ruins of the Black Fort on Inis Meáin, you can enjoy spectacular views. On a clear day, you’ll see the Cliffs of Moher in the distance, as well as the Burren and Galway Bay.

 Seven Churches – Na Seacht Teampaill

The Seven Churches on Inis Mór, known locally as Na Seacht dTeampaill are one of the island’s most important historical and religious sites. Despite the name, there are actually the remains of two main churches and several smaller buildings. The site dates back to the early Christian period and was a significant religious center in medieval Ireland. The Seven Churches were built around the 8th to 9th century, although some believe parts of the site may date back even earlier. The site became one of the most important monastic settlements on the Aran Islands, which were known for being centers of early Christian. Today, the Seven Churches are among the most visited historical sites on the Aran Islands.

The Wormhole (poll na bpeist)

This natural rectangular pool, formed by a collapsed sea cave, is a unique geological feature and a popular spot for cliff divers. The surrounding landscape is also quite striking, with rugged rock formations and lush greenery.

Enjoy the Beaches

Inis Mór has several beautiful beaches with soft sand and clear water. Kilmurvey Beach, near Dún Aonghasa, is a popular spot for swimming and relaxing. I’ll warn you now to expect very cold Atlantic water when swimming.

Discover Local Craft Shops

The Aran Islands are famous for their Aran sweaters, traditionally hand-knitted woolen garments known for their warmth and intricate patterns. At the pier on Inis Mór, you’ll find Aran Sweater Market renowned for its handmade sweaters, created by talented craftspeople who live on the island.

Explore Ancient Ruins

In addition to Dún Aonghasa and the Seven Churches, Inis Mór has many other ancient ruins and monuments scattered across the island. Teampall Bheanain, a tiny church believed to be one of the smallest in Europe, is worth a visit. There are also numerous old stone walls, cottages, and standing stones that dot the landscape.

Experience Traditional Irish Culture

Inis Mór is one of the last strongholds of traditional Irish (Gaelic) culture. Many locals still speak Irish as their first language, and you can hear it spoken in shops, pubs, and daily life. Visiting the island offers a unique opportunity to experience authentic Irish culture, far from the hustle and bustle of the mainland.

Take a Scenic Walk

The island has several scenic walking trails that offer stunning views of the coastline, cliffs, and countryside. You can walk along the South Aran Cliffs, take the path to the Wormhole, or simply wander through the island’s small roads and trails, enjoying the tranquil beauty of the island.

Visit the Aran Heritage Centre

Located in Kilronan, the Aran Heritage Centre provides insight into the history and culture of the Aran Islands. Exhibits include information on the island’s geology, flora and fauna, and traditional ways of life, such as fishing, farming, and wool-making.

Sample Local Food

Inis Mór has a small but growing food scene, with restaurants, cafés, and pubs offering fresh seafood, traditional Irish dishes, and home-baked goods. Enjoy a pint of Guinness at a local pub or try seafood chowder and soda bread made with locally sourced ingredients.

Horse and Carriage Tours

If you prefer a more relaxed way of exploring the island, consider taking a horse and carriage tour. These tours, are led by local guides, provide an enjoyable way to see the island’s key sites while learning about its history and culture.

Private cultural tour of Inisheer, Aran Islands with lunch, horse and trap tour: Be guided by an islander on the smallest of the Aran Islands and learn first hand about her story as a local on this island steeped in traditions and culture. Hear her story of growing up there, leaving, returning and witnessing all the changes and influences of the modern world on the Island while helping to keep all that is good in the traditions and culture alive.

 Things to do on Inis Meain

Inis Meáin (Inishmaan) is the middle island of the Aran Islands, it is the quietest and least visited of the three islands, making it an ideal destination for those seeking peace, solitude, and a glimpse of traditional Irish life.

Relax at Ceann Gainmhí Beach

Ceann Gainmhí Beach is a beautiful sandy beach on the eastern side of the island. It’s a peaceful place to relax, go for a swim, or just enjoy the stunning views of the Atlantic Ocean.

Visit Cill Cheannannach

Cill Cheannannach is an ancient church ruin located on Inis Meáin. The church dates back to early Christian times and, although mostly in ruins today, it remains an important historical site. The area around the church also contains a small graveyard and some ancient crosses.

Birdwatching and Nature Walks

Inis Meáin is a haven for birdwatchers and nature lovers. The island’s cliffs, rocky shorelines, and wild meadows are home to many bird species, including seabirds and migratory birds. Walking along the coastline or through the fields, you’ll have the chance to spot various birds, as well as enjoy the island’s wild and untouched beauty.

Watch out for Puffins, dolphins, seals and basking sharks that call these waters home.

Visit the Inis Meáin Restaurant & Suites

For a unique dining experience, Inis Meáin Restaurant & Suites offers high-quality meals made from local ingredients. The restaurant is known for its fresh seafood and vegetables, sourced directly from the island. It’s a special spot for visitors looking for fine dining in an intimate, relaxed setting.

Teampall Bheanain 

This early Christian church on Inis Meain is a fascinating site. The small, picturesque church is surrounded by ancient graveyards and offers insight into the early Christian history of the island.

Cycle or Walk around the Island

Inis Meáin is small enough to explore on foot or by bike, making it a great place for walking and cycling. There are several trails and small roads that wind through the island, offering beautiful views of the stone walls, wildflowers, and the sea. Because the island is quiet and relatively flat, cycling or walking is a peaceful way to take in the surroundings.

Cycling Inishmore Island: Explore Inishmore Island, the largest of the Aran islands, at your pace. Cycle through lush green fields and feel the sea-breeze on your face as you’re transported into lush nature and beautiful scenery. There’s something for everything on Inishmore, including ancient stone forts, pagan standing stone, wildlife colonies and more.

Visit the Aran Knitting Factory

The Aran Islands are famous for their Aran sweaters, and Inis Meáin is home to a knitting factory that still produces these traditional woolen garments. Visitors can see the sweaters being made and buy one as a souvenir of their trip. These sweaters are known for their intricate patterns and are a symbol of the island’s heritage.

Explore Dún Chonchúir (Conor’s Fort)

Dún Chonchúir is a large stone fort (smaller than Dun Aengus) on Inis Meáin that dates back to pre-Christian times. It’s located on the highest point of the island and offers panoramic views of the surrounding landscape. Built sometime between the 1st and 7th centuries AD, the stone fort sits on the highest point of Inis Meáin. From here, soak up unrivalled views of the island’s limestone valleys and intricate maze of stone walls. Check out the 8km Lúb Dún Chonchúr walk, a looped route which takes you around the island.

Visit Synge’s Cottage

Synge’s Cottage is where the famous playwright John Millington Synge spent his summers in the early 1900s. Synge found inspiration for many of his plays on Inis Meáin, including The Playboy of the Western World.

Walk Through the Stone-Walled Fields

Inis Meáin is known for its distinctive landscape of stone-walled fields, which divide the island into a patchwork of small farms. Walking through these fields gives visitors a true sense of the island’s rugged beauty and the hard work of its inhabitants. You’ll also see traditional stone cottages and other remnants of island life from centuries past.

Things to do on Inis Oirr

Inis Oírr (Inisheer) is the smallest and southernmost of the Aran Islands, known for its charming landscapes, historic sites, and relaxed atmosphere.

The Plassey Shipwreck (Inis Oírr)

The remains of the Plassey, a shipwrecked cargo vessel, can be found on the beach of Inis Oírr. The ship ran aground in 1960, and the eerie sight of its rusting hulk is a poignant reminder of the island’s maritime history.

Take a Boat Tour

Boat tours around Inis Oírr offer a different perspective of the island’s rugged coastline and surrounding waters. Some tours also include visits to nearby sea caves and often you will see whales, sharks and seals basking in the cool waters.  You can also explore the islands from the water with a kayaking tour this is a fantastic way to see sea caves, spot marine life, and appreciate the islands from a different perspective.

Visit the Lighthouse

The Inis Oírr Lighthouse is located on the northern tip of the island. It was first lit in 1857 and provides stunning views of the surrounding sea.

Explore Kilronan

The village of Kilronan is the main settlement on Inis Oírr. Here, you can explore local shops, cafés, and pubs. The village maintains a traditional Irish charm, and you will discover locals speaking Irish (Gaelic) and practicing traditional crafts.

Visit the Cill Ghobnait Church

Cill Ghobnait is an ancient church ruin located on the island. It’s a small but historically significant site, providing insight into the early Christian period of the island’s history.

Visit O’Brien’s Castle

O’Brien’s Castle is a medieval fortress located on a hill overlooking the island. Built in the 14th century, the castle provides panoramic views of the surrounding area and the Atlantic Ocean.

Enjoy the Beaches

Inis Oírr features several lovely beaches where you can relax and enjoy the coastal scenery. Cill Bhride Beach is a popular spot for swimming and picnicking, with its golden sands and clear waters providing a perfect setting for a peaceful day by the sea. 

Crafts and Artisans

Visit local craft shops and workshops to see traditional Aran knitwear, famous for its intricate patterns and high-quality wool. The islands are also home to various artisans creating pottery, jewelry, and artwork inspired by the rugged landscapes.

Cycling and Walking

The best way to explore the islands’ stunning scenery is by bike or on foot. Rent a bike on Inis Mór, or take a leisurely walk along the scenic trails of each island. The terrain can be rugged, so be prepared for some hilly routes.

Cliff Walks

Take a hike along the dramatic cliffs of Inis Mór for spectacular views of the Atlantic Ocean. The coastal paths offer panoramic vistas and a chance to spot local wildlife.

Seafood Delights

The Aran Islands are known for their fresh seafood. Enjoy locally caught fish and shellfish at the island’s quaint pubs and restaurants. Traditional dishes like seafood chowder or fish pie are popular choices.

Pubs to enjoy on the Aran Islands

Experience the warm hospitality of island pubs. Many offer hearty meals and a chance to enjoy local music and storytelling. It’s the perfect place to unwind after a day of exploring.

A visit to an Irish pub on the Aran Islands is mandatory (and no you don’t have to drink alcohol) On Inis Mór, Tigh Ned is a popular spot for its cozy setting, lively music sessions, and hearty pub fare. Joe Watty’s Bar is another favorite, known for its friendly vibe, great pints, and regular live music. On Inis Meáin, The Bar at Inis Meáin Restaurant & Suites offers a sophisticated yet relaxed environment, perfect for enjoying a drink after a day of exploration. The Bar on Inis mor provides a warm, welcoming atmosphere with a selection of local brews and traditional Irish dishes, making it a great place to unwind and soak up the island’s charm.

Practical Tips for Your Visit

How to get to the Aran Islands

Getting There: You can get a ferry from Doolin or there are also small airports on Inis Mór and Inis Meain with flights from Connemara Airport.

Ferries to all three of the Aran Islands, Inis Mór (Inishmore), Inis Meáin (Inishmaan) and Inis Oírr (Inisheer) depart year-round from Rossaveel port in Connemara. Crossing the waters you will be rewarded with amazing views of the Cliffs of Moher and County Clare.

The Aran Islands are approximately 48 km from Galway City but just 8 km from Doolin Pier in County Clare. Inis Oírr (Inisheer) is the closest island to Doolin. With three islands to choose from, each offers unique attractions and experiences. Depending on which island you visit, the ferry ride from Doolin takes between 15 and 35 minutes.

Ferry Services

From Doolin, County Clare

Ferries: Doolin Ferries and O’Brien Line Ferries operate services to the Aran Islands from Doolin Pier.

Destinations: Ferries from Doolin serve Inis Meáin, Inis Mór, and Inis Oírr.

Travel Time: The ferry ride takes approximately 15 to 35 minutes, depending on which island you are visiting.

From Rossaveal, County Galway

Ferries: Aran Islands Ferries and Inis Meáin Ferries provide service from Rossaveal.

Destinations: Ferries from Rossaveal also serve Inis Meáin, Inis Mór, and Inis Oírr.

Travel Time: The journey from Rossaveal to the islands typically takes about 30 to 40 minutes.

From Galway City

Ferries: Although there are no direct ferry services from Galway City itself, you can catch a bus or drive to Rossaveal, where ferries to the Aran Islands depart.

Travel Time: It takes about 1 hour to travel from Galway City to Rossaveal.

From Liscannor, County Clare

Ferries: Doolin Ferries operates from Liscannor Pier, which is close to Doolin.

Destinations: Ferries from Liscannor also serve Inis Meáin, Inis Mór, and Inis Oírr.

Travel Time: Similar to Doolin, the travel time is about 15 to 35 minutes.

Accommodation on the Aran Islands

The Aran Islands, offer a range of accommodation options to suit different budgets and preferences. Each island has its own unique charm, and choosing the right place to stay can enhance your experience of these picturesque and historic islands. Here’s a guide to some of the best hotels, hostels, and B&Bs on Inis Mór, Inis Meáin, and Inis Oírr.

Inis Mór

Aran Islands Hotel Located in the village of Kilronan, Aran Islands Hotel is a popular choice for its central location and comfortable accommodations. The hotel offers spacious rooms with modern amenities, a restaurant serving local cuisine, and easy access to the island’s main attractions. It’s a great base for exploring Inis Mór and offers stunning views of the surrounding countryside.

Kilmurvey House is situated near the famous Dún Aonghasa fort, Kilmurvey House is a charming B&B that offers a cozy and traditional Irish experience. Guests can enjoy comfortable rooms, a delicious homemade breakfast, and warm hospitality. The location is ideal for those wanting to explore the western side of the island.

The Tigh Fitz Guesthouse is a friendly and welcoming B&B located in Kilronan. It offers comfortable rooms with en-suite bathrooms, a hearty breakfast, and a relaxed atmosphere. The guesthouse is conveniently located for exploring the village and nearby attractions.

Aran Islands Camping and Glamping for a unique experience, consider staying at Aran Islands Camping and Glamping. This site offers glamping pods with basic amenities, providing a comfortable and rustic experience close to nature. It’s a great option for those seeking a different kind of stay.

Inis Meáin

Inis Meáin Restaurant & Suites combines fine dining with luxury accommodation. Located near the island’s main attractions, this establishment offers stylish and comfortable suites with beautiful views of the island’s rugged landscape. The restaurant serves gourmet meals made from locally sourced ingredients.

Tips for visiting the Aran Islands

Weather

The weather can be unpredictable, so pack layers, including a waterproof jacket and umbrella. The islands’ weather can change quickly, so be prepared for anything.

Cash

While many places accept cards, it’s a good idea to have some cash on hand, especially for smaller establishments and local markets.  

How to get around the Aran Islands

Getting around the Aran Islands can be a fun experience, as each island offers its own unique ways to explore. Here’s a guide to the best transportation options for getting around the Aran Islands.

Bicycles

Bicycles are a popular and convenient way to explore the Aran Islands. Most islands have bicycle rental shops, especially near the main ferry terminals or in village centers. Renting a bike allows you to cover a lot of ground at your own pace and enjoy the scenic landscapes.

Walking

Each island has a network of walking paths and trails that allow you to explore its natural beauty and historical sites. Walking is particularly rewarding on Inis Meáin and Inis Oírr, where the slower pace helps you fully appreciate the landscapes and local charm.

Mini-Bus Tours

Availability: Guided mini-bus tours are available on all three islands. These tours typically cover major attractions and offer insights into the island’s history and culture.

Taxis

Taxis are available on the larger islands like Inis Mór and Inis Meáin. They offer a convenient way to get around, especially if you’re traveling with luggage or prefer not to bike or walk.

Horse and Carriage

On Inis Mór, horse and carriage rides are a traditional way to explore the island. This method of transportation offers a nostalgic and relaxing way to see the sights.

Rental Cars

Rental cars are generally not available on the Aran Islands, as the islands are too small and the roads are narrow. The lack of cars helps preserve the islands’ tranquility and traditional atmosphere.

On the Aran Islands, visitors can immerse themselves in a blend of natural beauty and cultural heritage. Explore ancient ruins like Dun Aonghasa, a dramatic stone fort perched on a cliff, and visit early Christian sites.

Discover traditional Irish life by wandering through ancient villages and observing the intricate stone walls that define the landscape. Enjoy scenic bike rides or hikes across the rugged terrain, taking in views of the Atlantic Ocean and unique limestone formations.

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