Move to UK from US | Complete Immigration Guide for North Americans
As a person who has lived in the UK for over 10 years (after moving to the UK from Canada) I am lucky in that I hold dual citizenship with the UK, Canada and Ireland which makes my travelling and living abroad in Europe much easier than most people’s. I constantly get asked how do I make the move to the UK from the US? So, I put together this complete guide to move to the UK specifically for North Americans.
According to the UK Office for National Statistics, North American migration to the UK reached record levels in 2024, with over 50,000 Americans and Canadians choosing Britain as their new home. The Migration Observatory at Oxford University reports this surge is driven primarily by tech sector growth and quality-of-life considerations, marking a significant shift from traditional retirement-focused expatriation.
“The UK has emerged as the premier destination for North American tech talent,” notes Dr. Sarah Williams, Director of Global Mobility at Tech Nation. “London’s fintech sector alone saw a 45% increase in North American workers between 2023-2025.”
“I thought I’d miss Target runs and endless summer days,” says Sarah Chen, a software engineer who moved from Seattle to Manchester in 2024. “Instead, I found myself falling in love with corner shops, proper tea breaks, and yes, even the rain. The biggest surprise? My quality of life actually improved.”
Sarah isn’t alone. Americans are increasingly choosing the UK not just as a European adventure, but as a legitimate lifestyle upgrade. This comprehensive guide, written specifically for Americans (with notes for Canadians too), will help you navigate everything from visa applications to cultural surprises that catch most Americans off guard.
- Move to UK from US | Complete Immigration Guide for North Americans
- Why Americans Are Choosing the UK in 2025
- Why Americans Are Moving to the UK in 2025: Real Stories
- Culture Shock: What Actually Surprises Americans
- Common American Mistakes (And How to Avoid Them)
- UK Visa Routes for North Americans (2025)
- Most Popular Visa Routes
- British Citizen by Descent
- National Insurance Number: Essential Guide for North American Workers
- Cost of Living (2025 Data)
- Healthcare: Navigating the NHS as a North American
- Housing: The Property Learning Curve
- Education system: American Kids in British Schools
- Understanding the UK School System: A Guide for American Parents
- Working Culture: The Office Surprise
- Daily Life Adjustments: An American's Guide
- Driving Adjustments
- Food and Shopping: The Supermarket Adventure
- Tax Implications for North Americans in the UK
- UK Worker Rights: What North Americans Need to Know
- High Cost of Living and Regional Variations
- Tips to Help You Prepare for Your Move to the UK
- Cost of Living Breakdown by Category
- Dining Out:
- Frequently Asked Questions about UK Living
- Top 10 Most Affordable UK Places to Live (2025)
- Final Considerations for UK Living
Why Americans Are Choosing the UK in 2025
A significant driver for Americans considering a move to the UK in 2025 is the pursuit of a different quality of life, one defined by a stronger social safety net, a renowned public healthcare system, and better statutory work-life balance, which stands in stark contrast to the polarized political climate and high healthcare costs in the U.S.
This desire is amplified by the UK’s cultural and language familiarity and its role as a gateway to Europe, though this is now tempered by post-Brexit complexities. While the UK itself is not without its own political and economic struggles—navigating the ongoing ramifications of Brexit, a cost of living crisis, and its own internal political shifts—some Americans perceive it as offering a greater degree of stability and less ideological polarization than the current environment in the United States, making it an appealing, though logistically challenging, alternative for those seeking both opportunity and respite.
Why Americans Are Moving to the UK in 2025: Real Stories
The Tech Professional: Sarah Chen, 32
Relocated from: Seattle, WA. Now living in: Manchester
Role: Senior Software Engineer at a fintech startup
“My salary is technically lower than in Seattle, but I spend way less on healthcare, get double the vacation time, and can hop to Paris for the weekend. The math just works out better here.”
The Academic Family: The Thompsons
Relocated from: Boston, MA. Now living in: Edinburgh
Roles: University Professor and High School Teacher
“Our kids adapted faster than we did. They love their British school uniforms now, though they still miss American foods like hotdogs that aren’t in a jar and the huge variety of Kraft salad dressings.”
The Remote Worker: Marcus Rodriguez, 28
Relocated from: Austin, TX. Now living in: Bristol
Role: Digital Marketing Consultant
“Working remotely from the UK gives me the best of both worlds – I keep my US clients but live in a city where I don’t need a car and can travel Europe on weekends. I also love that VAT (purchase taxes) are built into the price of everything I buy so no surprises.”
Culture Shock: What Actually Surprises Americans
The Good Surprises
Healthcare Freedom: “Not checking if a doctor is ‘in-network’ still feels like a luxury” – Sarah
Work-Life Balance: Standard 28 days vacation versus US average of 10
Public Transport: Comprehensive systems that actually work
Proximity to Europe: Weekend trips to Paris or Rome become normal
Pub Culture: Social life centers around pubs, not bars – more about conversation than drinking
The Challenging Adjustments
Weather Reality: It’s not just rain – it’s the short winter days that catch Americans off guard
Housing Differences: Smaller spaces, older buildings, different appliances
Work Culture: Less self-promotion, more understated communication
Customer Service: Less “the customer is always right” mentality
Food Culture: Different portion sizes, meal times, and cooking habits
Common American Mistakes (And How to Avoid Them)
- Speaking Volume: “I didn’t realize how loud I was until my British colleagues started wincing” – Marcus
- Over-Friendliness: British reserve isn’t rudeness; tone down the immediate familiarity
- Tipping Culture: Don’t tip 20% – service charge is often included
- Healthcare Navigation: Don’t wait for health insurance cards that won’t come
- Work Communication: Avoid direct American-style feedback; learn British understatement
UK Visa Routes for North Americans (2025)
According to the UK Home Office’s latest immigration statistics, the approval rate for North American visa applications reached 94% in 2024, with tech sector visas showing the highest success rates. You must also demonstrate you have enough money to support yourself and won’t be a burden on the state.
“The UK’s points-based system particularly favours North American professionals,” explains Margaret Thompson, Head of Immigration at Kingsley Napley LLP.
Most Popular Visa Routes
According to the Migration Advisory Committee’s 2025 report:
Skilled Worker Visa
- Required salary: £38,700 (up from £26,200 in 2023)
- Processing time: 15 working days standard
- Cost: £1,423 plus IHS
- Success factor: Job offer from licensed sponsor
Global Talent Visa
For leaders in tech, sciences, arts
No minimum salary requirement
Processing: 3 weeks after endorsement
Cost: £608 plus IHS
High Potential Individual
For graduates of top 50 global universities
No job offer needed
Duration: 2-3 years
Cost: £1,036 plus HIS
Student Visa – Primary Purpose: To Study
A degree program (e.g., bachelor’s, master’s, doctorate)
A foundation course
An English language course that meets specific requirements
Another recognized post-secondary education program
Visa Application Fee:
- £490 if applying from outside the UK.
£490 to apply to extend or switch to a Student Visa from inside the UK.
Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS):
- This is a mandatory fee that grants you access to the UK’s National Health Service (NHS).
- The rate is £776 per year.
Total Estimated Cost: For a 3-year course from outside the UK, you should budget approximately £490 + £2,328 = £2,818 (plus any priority processing fees).
Expert Tips for Visa Application Success
Robert Thompson, Head of Immigration at Penningtons Manches Cooper LLP, advises:
- Document Preparation (62% of rejections)
“The most common rejection reason is incomplete financial documentation. Ensure three months of consistent bank statements without unexplained large deposits.” - Timing Strategy (28% of rejections)
“Apply no more than 3 months before intended travel. Earlier applications get rejected, later ones risk processing delays.” - Qualification Evidence (10% of rejections)
“US qualifications need UK NARIC assessments. Many applicants skip this crucial step.”
British Citizen by Descent
Commonwealth and British Overseas citizens may be eligible for a UK Ancestry Visa if they can prove that one of their grandparents was born in the UK, a British territory, or was a Commonwealth citizen at the time of the birth. This visa allows them to live, work, and study in the UK for up to five years.
National Insurance Number: Essential Guide for North American Workers
“Think of it as the UK’s version of a Social Security Number,” – Mike Davis, American tech worker in London.
A National Insurance (NI) number is a unique personal account number used to record your tax and National Insurance contributions in the UK. You do not need a National Insurance number to start working, but you must apply for one as soon as you begin employment. Your employer will use it to ensure you’re taxed correctly and to track your contributions toward state benefits and pensions. You can start work if you have the right to work in the UK and can prove your identity—you’ll then need to apply for your NI number through the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP).
“I was relieved to learn I could start work before my NI number arrived, as my employer used a temporary code.” – Sarah Chen, Software Engineer.
Cost of Living (2025 Data)
| Expense | US Average | UK Equivalent | Notes |
| Monthly Rent (1-bed city apt) | $2,000 | £1,200 ($1,520) | London costs comparable to NYC |
| Healthcare | $456/month (insurance) | £0 (NHS) | Plus NHS surcharge on visa |
| Transportation | $9,666/year (car) | £1,800/year (transit) | Most UK cities don’t require cars |
| Groceries | $411/month | £300 ($380)/month | Less processed food available |
Healthcare: Navigating the NHS as a North American
According to Dr. Sarah Williams, Lead Consultant at the NHS International Patient Center: “The biggest adjustment for Americans isn’t the quality of care—it’s understanding how to navigate a completely different healthcare philosophy. The NHS prioritizes preventive care and primary care gate-keeping, which can feel restrictive to Americans used to direct specialist access.”
The National Health Service (NHS) represents one of the UK’s most valued institutions, providing healthcare services funded through taxation rather than direct patient payments. According to NHS England, the system covers essential medical treatments, emergency services, and most prescription medications at heavily subsidized costs.
Registering with a local General Practitioner (GP) should be among your first priorities upon UK arrival. The NHS website provides comprehensive guidance on registration processes.
Dental care through the NHS operates differently, with limited NHS dentist availability in many regions. Many residents opt for private dental care, which can be expensive.
Prescription charges in England are currently £9.90 per item, though exemptions apply for various groups including children, pensioners, and those with specific medical conditions such as diabetes. You can also purchase a certificate for around £100 per year which will cover every prescription for the named individual.
Immigration Health Surcharge: Most visa applicants must pay the Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS) upfront, which grants access to the UK’s National Health Service (NHS) on a similar basis as a permanent resident. The Health Surcharge (IHS) is currently £1,035 per person, per year. For most applicants, the total amount is calculated based on the full duration of your visa. For example, a 3-year visa would cost £3,105 per applicant. Students and applicants for the Youth Mobility Scheme pay a reduced rate of £776 per year.
The surcharge is paid online as part of your visa application process. You will be directed to the IHS payment portal where you must pay the full amount before you can submit your visa application.
For the most up-to-date official information, calculation tools, and payment portal, you must visit the UK government’s website.
You must pay for your entire visa duration upfront—for instance, a 5-year visa requires a £5,175 IHS payment. However, once you obtain Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR), typically after five years, the fee ends. Health and Care Worker visa holders and certain diplomats are exempt. As immigration specialist Dr. James Mitchell notes, “Most Americans will pay IHS for five years until ILR, after which NHS access is free.” Many expats find the system liberating, despite the initial cost, as it eliminates copays and complex insurance paperwork.
Dr. James Mitchell, Immigration Law Specialist at Kings College London, notes: “Most Americans will pay IHS for 5 years until they qualify for ILR. After that, NHS access is free, just like any permanent resident.”
“Once you get past the initial sticker shock of the surcharge, the healthcare experience is liberating,” continues Jennifer. “I walked into a doctor’s office with a sinus infection, got treated, and walked out without filling out a single insurance form. No copay, no bill, nothing.”
Housing: The Property Learning Curve
“I spent weeks looking for an apartment before realizing I should be searching for a ‘flat’,” – Mike Thompson, former New Yorker.
Key Housing Differences
- Terminology: Apartment = Flat, Realtor = Estate Agent
- Appliances: Smaller washers, rare dryers, different fridges
- Central AC: Rarely available (and rarely needed)
- Rental Terms: Different deposit protection, tenant rights
Tips from American Expats
- “Don’t convert square meters to feet – just learn to visualize metric” – Rachel King, London
- “Consider commuter towns for more space” – David Chen, Reading
- “Council tax surprised us – budget for it” – Sarah Miller, Manchester
- “Rent before you buy and don’t expect a system that has multiple listings it doesn’t exist here.” Alan Jones – Yorkshire
Education system: American Kids in British Schools
The Thompson Family Experience
“Our kids went from getting A’s to getting marks like 7/9 – totally different system,” shares Lisa Thompson. “But they adjusted quickly and now love their British school.”
“School uniforms are required and can be bought very inexpensively in stores like Tesco. It makes all the kids feel they are being treated the same instead of competing on who can wear the best designer labels”. Marie Trautner.
Understanding the UK School System: A Guide for American Parents
The Three School Types Explained
“The hardest thing to explain to my American family is that a ‘public school’ here is actually the expensive private one,” – Sarah Thompson, American mom in Surrey.
State Schools – What Americans Would Call: Public schools
- Cost: Free. Funding: Government funded. Admission: Based on catchment area (local residence). Quality: Often excellent, especially in good neighbourhoods
Private Schools – What Americans Would Call: Private schools
- Cost: £15,000-£45,000 per year. Funding: Parent-funded. Admission: Selective, often requires entrance exams. Quality: Generally high
Public Schools – What Americans Would Call: Elite private schools
- Cost: £35,000-£45,000 per year. Examples: Eton, Harrow, Winchester. History: Oldest and most prestigious private schools
Note: “Public” refers to historical admission policies. Confusing Part: These are actually the most exclusive private schools
US vs UK Education Comparison
| Aspect | US System | UK System |
| High School | Grades 9-12 | Years 10-13 |
| Grading | A through F | 9 to 1 (GCSE) |
| College Prep | SAT/ACT | A-Levels/IB |
| Sports | School-based | Club-based |
Working Culture: The Office Surprise
Key Workplace Differences
- Email Style: Less formal, more subtle humour
- Meeting Culture: More tea breaks, less working lunches
- Holiday Planning: Longer vacations expected and encouraged
- Office Politics: More subtle, less direct feedback
Daily Life Adjustments: An American’s Guide
Banking and Finance: The Money Learning Curve
“Opening a UK bank account was my biggest initial hurdle,” shares Michael Roberts, who moved from Chicago to London. “You need proof of address, but you can’t rent without a bank account. It’s a real catch-22.”
Solutions That Work:
Use Wise (formerly TransferWise) or Revolut initially
- Ask your employer for a letter confirming your UK address
- Consider banks with expat-specific programs (HSBC, Barclays)
- Keep your US credit cards active for credit history
Credit Score Reality
- Your US credit score doesn’t transfer, and you’ll start from zero in the UK. Plan for:
- Higher deposits on rentals
- Difficulty getting phone contracts
- Limited credit card options initially
- No-credit-check utilities
Driving Adjustments
“Learning to drive on the left was less scary than roundabouts,” – John Miller, Southampton resident.
There is no direct exchange of Driver’s Licenses depending on which State or Province you are from. You will also only be able to get an Automatic License so you won’t be able to drive a Standard vehicle – strangely enough you can drive for a year on your North American license before you have to exchange it.
Food and Shopping: The Supermarket Adventure
Grocery Store Guide
“I spent 20 minutes looking for cilantro before learning it’s called coriander,” – Lisa Chen, Bristol.
At a Glance: Comparison Table
| UK Supermarket | US Equivalent | Canadian Equivalent | Key Characteristics |
| Tesco | Kroger | Loblaw Companies (Loblaws/Zehrs) | The ubiquitous, all-purpose market. Huge range, good prices, strong own-brand lines. |
| Sainsbury’s | Albertsons/Safeway | Sobeys | A notch above Tesco in quality/price. Reliable, good quality, strong mid-market brand. |
| Waitrose | Whole Foods Market | Longos / Farm Boy | The premium retailer. Focus on high-quality, ethical, and specialty products. |
| Morrisons | Kroger / Publix | Metro | Focus on fresh produce and butcher/fish counters. Strong “made in-store” offerings. |
| Aldi / Lidl | Aldi / Trader Joe’s* | No Frills / Food Basics | The dominant hard discounters. Limited selection, focus on private label, ultra-low prices. |
Note: Trader Joe’s and Aldi US are owned by brothers, but operate as separate companies in the US. Aldi UK is more like Aldi US, while Lidl has some of the quirky product feel of Trader Joe’s.
Holiday and Celebration Differences
| US Holiday | UK Equivalent | Notes |
| July 4th | None | Find expat celebrations |
| Thanksgiving | None | Host your own |
| Halloween | Growing but different | Less trick-or-treating |
| Christmas | Similar but longer | Bank holidays |
Sports and Recreation
“I traded tailgating for match day at the pub,” – David Miller, Manchester.
The social fabric of the UK is deeply interwoven with community activities, chief among them being the nation’s obssesive football (soccer) culture, which dominates weekends both for spectators and participants. This participatory spirit extends to Sunday league sports, where amateur teams across various sports gather for friendly yet competitive matches.
For a more sedentary challenge, the classic pub quiz is a weekly ritual testing general knowledge in a cosy, social setting. While in the pub you can also join in for a game of Darts or Pool, Snooker is also a classic favourite for the Brits.
Meanwhile, a love for the outdoors is celebrated through walking clubs that explore the country’s vast public footpaths and countryside, and the free, weekly Parkrun events, which bring together thousands for a communal 5km run or walk in parks every Saturday morning.
Tax Implications for North Americans in the UK
For North Americans moving to the UK, understanding the interaction between their home country’s tax system and UK taxation is crucial. The complexity varies significantly between Americans and Canadians, with US citizens facing more stringent requirements due to citizenship-based taxation.
For US Citizens: Continuing Obligations
US citizens face a unique challenge as they must continue filing US tax returns regardless of where they live. The US is one of only two countries that taxes based on citizenship rather than residence, creating a dual tax obligation for Americans living in the UK. However, several mechanisms exist to prevent double taxation.
The Foreign Earned Income Exclusion (FEIE) allows US citizens to exclude up to $120,000 (2025 figure) of foreign-earned income from US taxation. However, many Americans in the UK find the Foreign Tax Credit (FTC) more beneficial, as UK tax rates are generally higher than US rates. The FTC provides a dollar-for-dollar credit against US taxes for income tax paid to the UK.
Beyond income tax, Americans must continue filing FBARs (Foreign Bank Account Reports) if their combined foreign account balances exceed $10,000 at any point during the year. This includes UK bank accounts, investment accounts, and even some pension accounts. Failure to file can result in severe penalties.
For Canadians: Cleaner Break
Canadian citizens generally face a simpler situation. Once they establish non-residency in Canada, they’re typically only required to file Canadian tax returns if they maintain Canadian-source income (like rental income from Canadian property). However, the departure from Canada can trigger a “deemed disposition” of assets, potentially creating a significant one-time tax bill.
The UK tax year runs from April 6 to April 5, a quirk that often confuses North Americans used to the calendar year.
Professional Advice Essential
Given the complexity of cross-border taxation, professional advice is crucial. Americans should seek tax advisors with expertise in both US expatriate taxation and UK tax law. Canadians should focus on exit planning from the Canadian tax system and establishing efficient tax structures in the UK. Annual compliance costs for professional tax preparation typically range from £500-£2,000 for basic returns, with more complex situations costing significantly more.
UK Worker Rights: What North Americans Need to Know
The most striking difference for North Americans is the UK’s statutory annual leave allowance. All full-time employees are legally entitled to a minimum of 5.6 weeks (28 days) paid vacation per year, which can include public holidays. Many employers offer more than this minimum, with 25 days plus public holidays (totalling 33 days) being common in professional roles. Unlike in North America, UK employers are legally required to ensure workers take their entitled leave.
Sick pay in the UK follows a different model from North American systems. Statutory Sick Pay (SSP) is paid from the fourth consecutive day of illness for up to 28 weeks, though many employers offer more generous company sick pay schemes. There’s also no concept of a fixed number of sick days per year – the focus is on reasonable time needed for recovery.
Maternity and paternity benefits are significantly more generous than in North America. Statutory Maternity Pay (SMP) is paid for up to 39 weeks, with the first 6 weeks at 90% of average weekly earnings, followed by 33 weeks at £172.48 per week (2025 rates) or 90% of average weekly earnings, whichever is lower. Paternity leave provides 2 weeks of paid leave, and shared parental leave allows parents to share up to 50 weeks of leave between them.
The working week is also structured differently, with a maximum 48-hour week under the Working Time Directive, though employees can opt out of this limit. Most full-time positions average 35-40 hours per week, and overtime pay or time off in lieu is common. Lunch breaks are treated as a right rather than a privilege, with most workers taking their full hour away from their desk – the culture of working through lunch is less prevalent than in North America.
Current UK Minimum Wage Rates (August 2025): According to GOV.UK:
- Age 23 and over (National Living Wage): £11.44 per hour
- Age 21-22: £10.18 per hour
- Age 18-20: £7.49 per hour
- Under 18: £5.28 per hour
These rates are reviewed annually, with updates typically announced in the autumn budget.
High Cost of Living and Regional Variations
Living costs across the UK vary dramatically by region, with London representing one of Europe’s most expensive cities for housing, transportation, and general living expenses. According to Numbeo’s Cost of Living Index, London consistently ranks among the world’s top 10 most expensive cities, while northern English cities, Welsh towns, and many Scottish locations offer significantly more affordable living.
Tips to Help You Prepare for Your Move to the UK
Essential Documentation and Visa Requirements
Before initiating your UK move, thoroughly research visa requirements through the official GOV.UK immigration website. Visa applications require extensive documentation, including passport validity of at least six months, financial statements, employment letters, educational certificates, and English language test results for many categories.
Consider consulting qualified immigration solicitors registered with the Office of the Immigration Services Commissioner (OISC) for complex cases. Many visa applications benefit from professional guidance given the complexity and high refusal rates for incomplete applications.
If eligible for EU citizenship through descent, this can provide significant advantages for UK and European mobility. Irish citizenship, in particular, maintains special arrangements allowing residence in both UK and EU countries.
Driving licenses require attention before moving. Some countries have exchange agreements allowing direct license conversion, while others require retaking UK driving tests. Check current arrangements through DVLA well in advance, as arrangements change post-Brexit.
Financial Planning and Banking Preparation
Moving to the UK requires substantial financial planning beyond initial relocation costs. Budget for visa application fees (£610-£1,423 for most work visas), healthcare surcharge (£1,035 annually for most visa types), and potential legal advice costs.
Establish UK banking relationships as early as possible, as many services require UK bank accounts.
Keep existing home country bank accounts open initially for financial flexibility and potential return visits. However, notify banks about your move to avoid account freezing due to suspicious activity patterns.
Consider currency exchange timing and methods for transferring funds. Services like Wise or CurrencyFair often provide better exchange rates than traditional banks for larger transfers.
Housing and Accommodation
Begin accommodation searches well before arrival using Rightmove, Zoopla, or SpareRoom for shared accommodations. University students should prioritize official university housing for the first year to ease integration and reduce complications.
UK rental markets move quickly, particularly in popular areas and during peak seasons (September-October). Prepare to act rapidly when finding suitable properties, with same-day viewings and decisions often necessary in competitive markets. There is also no MLS system here in the UK you have to register with a range of Estate Agents to find properties.
Understand UK rental terminology: “bills included” versus separate utility costs, Council Tax obligations, deposit requirements (typically 1-6 weeks’ rent), and rental period expectations. Most tenancies begin with six or twelve-month fixed terms.
Without UK credit history, many landlords require additional security deposits or guarantors. Some letting agencies specialize in international tenants and understand these challenges better than general market agents.
Cost of Living Breakdown by Category
Housing and Accommodation Costs
Average Monthly Rental Costs (August 2025):
- London Central: £1,800-2,500 (1-bedroom flat)
- London Outer: £1,200-1,800 (1-bedroom flat)
- Manchester/Birmingham: £600-900 (1-bedroom flat)
- Edinburgh: £700-1,100 (1-bedroom flat)
- Glasgow: £500-800 (1-bedroom flat)
- Cardiff: £600-900 (1-bedroom flat)
- Belfast: £450-700 (1-bedroom flat)
Additional Housing Costs:
- Council Tax: £100-300 monthly (considered local services and varies by property band and location)
- Utilities (gas/electricity): £80-150 monthly average
- Internet/Phone: £25-50 monthly
- TV License: £14.25 monthly (required for live TV viewing)
Transportation and Travel Costs
Public Transport:
- London (Zones 1-2): £156-200 monthly travel card
- Regional Cities: £50-80 monthly bus passes
- Train Travel: £20-200+ depending on advance booking vs. walk-up fares
Car Ownership:
Insurance: £400-1,200+ annually make sure you bring a letter from your insurer in your home State or Province indicating no claims for 5 years (higher for new residents)
Fuel: £1.45-1.55 per litre (August 2025)
Road Tax: £0-735 annually depending on vehicle emissions
MOT Test: £54.85 annually (mandatory safety test)
Grocery Shopping:
Budget Weekly Shop: £40-60 per person
Mid-Range Weekly Shop: £60-90 per person
Premium Weekly Shop: £90-130 per person
Dining Out:
Casual Restaurant: £12-20 per meal
Mid-Range Restaurant: £25-40 per meal
Fine Dining: £50-100+ per meal
Pub Meal: £10-18 per meal
Pint of Beer: £3.50-6.50 (varies dramatically by location)
Entertainment:
- Movie Ticket: £8-18 (London premium cinemas higher)
- Gym Membership: £25-60 monthly
- Theater Tickets: £15-100+ depending on production and seats
Frequently Asked Questions about UK Living
Is living in England expensive? Living costs depend significantly on location choice. Rural areas may offer cheaper housing but require car ownership, potentially increasing transportation costs. Urban areas provide public transport but higher accommodation costs.
Is living in England safe? The UK maintains relatively low crime rates compared to many countries, though standard urban precautions apply in major cities. UK Government crime statistics provide detailed regional safety information.
Do I need a visa to live in England? Most non-UK nationals require visas unless eligible through ancestry, Irish citizenship, or existing settlement rights. Check current requirements through GOV.UK’s visa checker.
Is the UK a good place to live? The UK offers excellent opportunities for those appreciating cultural diversity, historical richness, European accessibility, and professional development. However, individual preferences regarding weather, costs, and lifestyle determine suitability.
How does UK living compare to Canada? The UK offers milder winters, greater cultural diversity, and European travel access, while Canada typically provides, larger living spaces, bigger outdoor spaces and different outdoor recreation opportunities.
Top 10 Most Affordable UK Places to Live (2025)
Based on combined housing costs, transportation accessibility, and local amenities:
Durham, North East England – University town with affordable housing and good transport links
Belfast, Northern Ireland – Capital city amenities with lowest UK living costs
Leicester, England – Diverse city with reasonable costs and central location
Stirling, Scotland – Historic city with university and scenic surroundings
Lancaster, England – Charming city with affordable living and natural beauty
Cardiff, Wales – Capital city benefits with moderate costs
Newcastle, England – Vibrant culture and nightlife with affordable housing
Coventry, England – Central location with reasonable living costs
Hull, England – Coastal city with very affordable housing
Derry/Londonderry, Northern Ireland – Historic walled city with low living costs
Final Considerations for UK Living
Embarking on a move to the United Kingdom in 2025 represents more than a change of address it is the exciting first step toward a new life, shaped by a different pace of living, rich history, and vibrant community culture. While the allure is strong, navigating the journey successfully requires a clear-eyed view of the challenges, from securing the right visa to understanding the retail landscape and cost of living. This complete guide has outlined the key motivations, practicalities, and cultural nuances to equip you for the transition, providing a foundational roadmap to turn your ambition of building a fulfilling life in Britain into a well-planned reality.
If you want to move to Europe Check out all my Living Abroad posts here
If you’re planning a full relocation, don’t forget to read our guide on moving a pet to Europe, which covers everything from paperwork to flights.
Fallen in love with Europe and thinking of moving here? Make sure you check our European Highlights guides along with our Central and Eastern European Guides
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Hi, “England is Britain the country is actually comprised of several other countries, which includes, Scotland, Wales and N. Ireland”
Actually, England is part of Great Britain. Great Britain comprises of England, Scotland and Wales. United Kingdom comprises of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.
I would love to relocate from Antigua UK but don’t know anyone I am trying to better my self I am asking for some help to relocate
18 – 45 year olds from Antigua And Barbuda are able to apply for a Work Visa to the UK. Successful applicants can migrate and work in the UK permanently or temporarily you should check with the local Embassy to find out if you are eligible.
I am a 48 year old Canadian who can get British Citizenship as my dad and other family are from there. I would like to move to England permanently. I would like to work and study there. Do I need to have a certain amount of savings to move there? Also what is the age of retirement and what would be my options at that point?
Your first step would be to obtain your British Passport, which can be done through the Consulate in Canada and you can get in touch with them to obtain the right paperwork. You would supply them with your details, your dad’s birth certificate and all the usual passport application details. Once you have obtained the Passport you are then considered a British citizen and can move to England. At that point, all you need to do is get on a plane and go. Of course its a little more complicated as you would have to have savings to keep you going until you find work. As for your pension, England has a reciprocal arrangement with England so that you can transfer or collect your Canadian Pension in the UK. The England pension age is somewhat different from Canada, but you can also collect your Canadian pension at the usual age and simply have it paid into your Canadian bank account which you can then transfer to the UK. You can also collect a British pension if you have paid into the system through whatever work you obtain in England. I hope that helps a little. You can email me at infor@xyuandbeyond.com if you have other questions.
My wife and I UK born and life in Canads with s Canadian citizenship. We want to retire in England.
Can we do that with Covid restrictions now?
Yes you can return to the UK with certain restrictions according to the gov.uk website “To enter or return to the UK from abroad (except from Ireland), you must follow all the rules for entering the UK. These include providing your journey and contact details, and evidence of a negative COVID-19 test before you travel. When you arrive, you must quarantine and take additional COVID-19 tests. This will take place in a managed quarantine hotel if you enter England from a red list travel ban country, or enter Scotland.”
Canada is not on the banned list so it appears as long as you have a negative test and hopefully the vaccine you should be fine. You can check with the British Embassy but here is the link to the above information https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/canada
Hello!!
I am a Canadian citizen (born and raised). My family has no connections with the UK at all, so to become a citizen, I need to meet and marry a UK citizen, is that correct?
Not necessarily you could apply for a work or study visa both of which can lead to being able to stay in the UK until you can apply for citizenship.
Hello:
I am a Canadian Citizen who has recently gotten my Italian Citizenship (Italian passport). Question. Can I move to England, and if so is there any limitation on how long I stay, without employment. I am too young to retire, and currently work as a Mechanical Engineer. Any advice would be appreciated
Hi Micheal thanks to the whole Brexit uncertainty I would wait until after October 31st to make plans to move. Currently with England as part of the EU freedom of movement between EU countries is the law and those with EU passports can move to any EU country within the EU and live there. Of course, you have to register for services like healthcare, taxes and so on which can get complex but is doable. I would recommend that you search job boards for employment to see if you can get a job offer before you go. Failing that do your homework with regard to where you want to live in England, what jobs are available and so on. Currently there is no limitation on length of stay or getting employment in the UK but of course, Brexit could change all that.
I am a Canadian citizen , self employment in Canada and I want to work as self employment in England too, would you please let me know which visa i have to get it ?
It is difficult but you may be able to apply for what is called a Start-up Visa there are all kinds of rules that you have to meet. You can read them here https://www.gov.uk/start-up-visa
Hi, just to clarify … Can my child become local UK student when I move over in start-up visa, or they will be categorised as international student?
Thanks in advance.
If your child is under 18 I believe they will be treated as a local UK student. You will have to pay for their Visa and of course the healthcare supplement that is required under law for every family member. There is also no access to public funds for dependents such as childcare allowance and so on. There is a list here https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/public-funds–2/public-funds. If your child is over 18 I suspect they would have to apply for a separate visa as a student if they hope to attend University or College.
I am a Canadian citizen who arrived in the UK Sep. 9 2019 and I have house sitting commitments in the UK until Mar 25 2020. That’s 3 weeks past my allowable 6 month period. Im going to be in S. Ireland in January 2020 for 12 days. When I re-enter the UK, does my 6 month allowable time begin again?
Hi Michael well according to the law –
“If you’ve stayed longer than you’re allowed to under your visa, this is called overstaying. You’ll have 30 days to leave the country from the date it expired. If you’re an overstayer and want to stay in the UK, you should check what you can do. If you applied for a new visa before your old one expired, you can stay in the UK until you get a decision. You won’t be an overstayer if your application’s valid.”
As a housesitter you can’t claim that as an excuse as it is considered “work” even though you are not being paid. You are a visitor or tourist not a housesitter. You could apply for an extension of your Visa or permit to stay in the UK for 6 months and this would mean that you can safely overstay as the permission process would be in the works. You would need to prove you are self-supporting and can afford to travel in the UK without access to financial supports, you would also need to prove you have healthcare insurance if you became ill in the UK those would be mandatory for being able to apply for a visa extension.
Hey
I have residentce permit in UK
I can bring my girlfriend to UK from Canada then I wanna marry her and we want to live in UK
Thanks a lot
As long as you can financially support her and have permanent residence it is possible you need to check with the Government as to the regulations. You can look here for more advice https://www.citizensadvice.org.uk/immigration/visas-family-and-friends/getting-a-visa-for-your-partner-to-live-in-the-uk/
Hi I’m from UK lived with my Canadian wife for 18 years in Canada, I now have dual citizenship have my wife and 2 kids 9 and 15 who o ly have Canadian passports.
My mum has health issues so we need to move back quickly, while I know I can get in with my UK passport can my wife and kids apply within the UK? Like I say it’s pretty urgent, she doesnt need to work.
If not… do they have to go back to Canada or can they stay with family in portugal or CZ and apply from there? Can they apply ome back to uk while it’s being assessed? I will be buying a house when I get there, so will be a resident.
Thanks.
Hi Paul, since your wife and children are Canadian they can stay in the UK for up to 6 months without a visa. Since you are a British citizen your family can apply for permanent residence while in the UK staying with you. The visa can be applied for while in the UK. You can check with your local consulate or go to this link for more information https://www.gov.uk/browse/citizenship
“The family of a settled person visa allows people from outside of the EEA to join a family member in the UK, who is a British citizen, has indefinite leave to remain in the UK, or is in the UK under asylum or humanitarian protection laws.”
Hope that helps
I am a Canadian citizen, over 65 years of age and will be retired shortly. My daughter is a settled person in the UK and will shortly have UK citizenship. I would like to move to the UK for 2 years to provide childcare and assist my daughter in the care of her baby. Can you please tell me what type of visa I need to apply for. My regular visa only allows me to stay for 6 months.
Hi Darlene, I believe you can apply for what is called a derivative residence card. The law says this:
You’re eligible for a derivative residence card if you’re living in the UK and you’re one of the following:
the primary carer of someone who has the right to live in the UK
the primary carer’s child
the child of a former worker from the European Economic Area (EEA) and you’re at school, college or university in the UK
Being a ‘primary carer’ means you’re someone’s main carer, or you share the responsibility with someone else at least equally, and you’re their direct relative or legal guardian.
I think as you will have a pension from Canada and will be financially independent you should be able to apply for this visa. You can read more and apply here https://www.gov.uk/derivative-right-residence. Or simply call the consulate close to you and have a chat with someone there about this particular visa and what documentation you may need.
I am Canadian citizen over 65 years old. I am living on my pension money with free medical treatment (as a old citizen). I would like to move to the UK to live with my daughter. My question is that will I be able to get free medical and benefits in England. Or will I be able transfer my pension from Canada to the UK. I want to move to the UK because Canadian weather is not suitable for my health. Please feed me back as soon as possible.
Hello, if your daughter is a citizen of the UK she can apply to sponsor you and you can move to the UK to be with family. You can still receive your Canadian pension as the UK has a reciprocal agreement with Canada so you can be sure to still get your Canadian pension with no problem. As for healthcare if you receive your UK residency you should be covered with the NHS for medical benefits.
Hi our Family live in the UK. My husband and 3 kids are British Citizens by birth even though we lived in Jamaica (where I am from) form many years before moving to the UK. I am a permanent resident in the UK. I have an older son who resides in Canada and is a Canadian citizen by birth. He lived with the family in Jamaica but went to Canada to study. How can he move to the UK to live with us. He is over 18 and not married.
You would need to become a naturalised British citizen if you don’t qualify under the CUKC rules (see below quote), you could then pass on your citizenship via descent to your son. Depending on your year of birth you may qualify for British citizenship as “Any person born within the UK and any of the UK Colonies between 01.01.1949 and 31.12.1982 were classified as a Citizen of the United Kingdom and Colonies (CUKC) and could hold a passport to that end.” Take a look at this link for naturalisation information and you could also contact them about your son’s citizenship. https://www.gov.uk/apply-citizenship-spouse
Hi
My Aunty lives in Canada and a Canadian citizen for 25 years(she’s 70), has pension there after the Bosnian war in the 90’s. Her husband died recently and all her family lives in the uk and uk citizens. She would like to join us to be near. What options does she have? Thank you. Timea
There is a possibility that she may be allowed to come to the UK under your sponsorship. This would mean that you would be responsible for her financial support and she would probably have to live with you. She is legally allowed to collect her Canadian pensions in the UK as they do have a reciprocal arrangement with Canada so she could get her pensions. She may need to have a private health care plan but at this point I would not be able to tell you that as the law changes all the time. I would strongly advise that you contact the government or your local MP and find out if they can get you the information you need. There is a lot of information here https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/parents-grandparents-and-other-dependants-set08/parents-grandparents-and-other-dependants-set08 but it isn’t clear and these visas can sometimes be difficult to obtain.
Hi
My daughter was born in the uk in 1989 ,I and her dad were illegal at the time, but now Iam a UK citizens . Daughter now 30 years old living in Canada unmarried wants to come to to Uk to live with me . How do I start.
I suspect since your daughter was born in the UK her birth cert would state that. Given that I think she would automatically be a UK citizen and she could apply for a UK passport and that’s all she would need to enter the UK and stay there. I would advise checking with the Citizen’s Advice Bureau (https://www.citizensadvice.org.uk/immigration/) just to be on the safe side, but as you are now a legal citizen of the UK she may also be able to claim citizenship through you.
Hi, I’m British citizen living in Canada with my wife, who is Canadian. We want to move to UK. What kind of visa she needs and how we can apply?
Shouldn’t be a problem at all you should check with your nearest British consulate with respect to the paperwork and visa required but it will be relatively simply you can also look here https://www.gov.uk/apply-citizenship-spouse
I am a 95 year old Canadian wanting to visit my son in the uk what are the requirements
No requirements except travel insurance, as a Canadian you are allowed to stay in the UK for up to 90 days without a visa of any kind so you are good to go.
I am a 25 year old Canadian Citizen looking to work out of my current company’s (Canadian Company) UK office for 6 months. What kind of Visa would I need? If i chose to stay longer would I be able to?
Hi James, you would need your company basically to sponsor you to work in their UK offices. This is called an intra-company transfer. However, there are a lot of conditions that apply you can read about them here https://www.gov.uk/tier-2-intracompany-transfer-worker-visa. You have to be an employee who has worked for the company for more than 12 months or be a graduate trainee for specialist roles. You need to be a recent graduate with at least 3 months’ experience with your employer overseas. In addition to the rules for the transfer, you will have to pay a Health care fee per year upfront. This fee is 400 sterling a year and if you stay for 5 years you have to pay all of it upfront. If either of your parents was born in the UK you could apply for citizenship based on this as well. Otherwise, you need to be hired by a UK company to work in the UK because of your specialized skills. Hope that helps a little.
Hi I’m looking to move and work in the uk
I’m a Canadian citizen
If you have parents that were born in the UK you can claim citizenship which means you could move there and work. Or if that’s not possible you can study in the UK and receive a work permit for a long term educational program. You couldn’t get a work visa for a short term program though. And then there is the option of being transferred to the UK if your company has offices there, or being hired by a UK company.
Hi ,
I’m a Canadian citizen and want to move and work in Britain after getting my Ph.D. next year. I’m 54 year old.
Thanks in advance,
If you don’t have any immediate relative to qualify for British Citizenship you would have to apply for a Visa. So you would need to have skills that Britain needs or be recruited by a company that is UK based and hiring. You can also check if you might fall into any of the potential visa categories here https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration/work-visas
Tier 1 Visas are for investors, entrepreneurs and industry leaders. These visas do not require you to have a job offer in the UK but still have some very strict requirements.
A Tier 2 (General) Visa requires proof that you are a skilled worker who has been offered a job from a recognised workplace for a permanent (longer than six months) contract. The workplace should hold a UK Sponsor Licence.
A Tier 5 Temporary Visa allows you to work in the UK as a skilled worker for a period of six months or less. The workplace should also hold a UK Sponsor Licence.
For this reason, your individual situation and skills determine which working visa you require. To decide which visa category best suits your circumstances, contact one of our immigration experts who can assist you with no-obligation advice
hello, i’m a Canadian citizenship, I’m between the age of 25 to 30 is it possible for me to move to UK for while and work and what type of visa would i need?
Yes you can apply for the Youth Mobility Visa which is for 18-30 you must have £1,890 in savings and apply here https://www.gov.uk/tier-5-youth-mobility/eligibility
I am a 53 year old Canadian Citizen and a Ph.D. Engineer. There are far more opportunities in the UK than there are in Canada, and I would like very much to move to London permanently. I have a wife and a 16 year old son. My wife is a Nurse and a Canadian citizen.
How should I proceed?
Hi Karl, your best best is to get hired by a London based company unless of course you or your wife have a British parent from which you can claim citizenship. To get a work permit you need to have received a confirmed offer of employment from a licensed UK employer who will act as your sponsor; and. Be in possession of a Certificate of Sponsorship issued by your sponsoring employer. https://www.gov.uk/browse/visas-immigration/work-visas
Hi! I’m 21 years old, and newly married! My husband and I are looking to live in the UK for about 3 months so that I can sing. There are people who I plan to take singing lessons from while I’m there. How should I approach getting there, especially if any of the gigs I get set up with are paid gigs? Do I need a special type of visa? Will this visa cover travel to Ireland for the same thing? There are people I can take lessons from there as well. Thank you!
I would suggest that you and your husband each apply for a Tier 5 (Youth Mobility Scheme) visa if you:
want to live and work in the UK for up to 2 years
are aged 18 to 30
have £1,890 in savings
have certain types of British Nationality or are from certain countries Canadians can easily apply
You have to apply 6 months before you want to go to England and I would check with the Consulate with regard to being a couple and what the financial savings might be in case they are different for the two of you.
Hi!
I am a Canadian citizen and have recently offered a job in the NHS, England. I applied for Tier 2 Visa. My Certificate of sponsorship mentioned that it will be a single entry visa for 1 year. Does that mean I cannot come back to Canada for a short holiday and return to the Uk during this 1 year period?
Many Thanks.
You should be fine since you are a Canadian citizen and have a visa. I would check with the Uk government just to be on the safe side though https://www.gov.uk/tier-2-general/switch-to-this-visa
Hello,
Just to be certain, my wife and I are both Canadian with no connection to the UK.
We both have pensions and would like t retire in England, are we eligible for NHS after 1 year of residency? I would assume we’d have to apply for residency and NHS. Thanks for all the helpful information you provide.
Hello, it is very difficult right now to retire to the UK without any connection. There used to be a Visa you could get as long as you met the income requirements but that has been done away with although they promise to establish a new program soon. I suspect that nothing will be done until after the whole Brexit mess has been sorted.
I recently got my Canadian citizenship. My parents live in UK on settled status. My dad has a Spanish passport. I would like to move to UK to live and work there. Please could anyone guide me how could I do that.
It may be tricky for you to move to the UK and settle there due to Brexit. You might be able to move depending on your age and your work by obtaining a job offer. Check here for more details https://www.gov.uk/guidance/the-uks-points-based-immigration-system-information-for-eu-citizens?utm_campaign=PBS-Citizens-P1&utm_medium=PPC&utm_source=Google&utm_content=General_FR_EN_BMM&utm_term=settle-in-uk& As a Canadian citizen and as someone who has ties to the UK that will go in your favour but I would contact the British Embassy near you in Canada to determine what category you could apply under.
Hello,
Thanks for this article and for being good enough to respond to so many inquiries. I hope you won’t mind one more. I am 66 years old and retiring in 2021. I will receive Canada Pension Plan and an income from my private plan. I have no ties to the UK. But I have had a deep desire to live there since I was a child. I am hoping there is a chance for someone like me. Is there, do you think? What would I need to do to fulfill this dream, if it is at all possible?
Thank you.
It may be tricky for you to move to the UK and settle there due to Brexit. Currently, there is no way for a Canadian to retire to the UK unless they have ties/family there. They are looking at creating a category visa for retirees but usually, the sums of money you have to have available to you are quite high. For example, in Ireland, you must have a pension of 50,000 euros per month and enough to buy a house which would be around 400,000 euros. The UK does look favourable on Canadians due to the countries relationship with each other so if I were you I would contact the British Embassy and check with them to see if the government has implemented a way for retirees to come to the UK.
I’m a British emigrant living in Canada. My daughter has her British passport and wants to attend a music program at a university in Ireland (she specifically likes this program). We’re aware of the right to live/work/study between the UK and Ireland, but I’ve warned her that they’ll charge international student rates because she isn’t a resident of the UK. Her argument is that there she can’t see anything in the rules that specifically says she has to be a resident of the UK.
Where can I find out if she’s right? I’ve been looking through the legalities of it and I don’t have satisfactory proof. There are music programs in Canada and the UK. If she doesn’t want to stay in Canada, she has more than enough relatives in England who would put her up for free for a few years while she gets residency if it means that much to her. I’ll be honest that I’d prefer she go to school in Canada, near us. Or England, where she could stay with my family to keep an eye on her. She isn’t known to be the adventurous type and this is out of character. I’d be worried about her in Ireland. Is this something she could even do?
Hi Emily, your daughter is right as a British citizen and passport holder she can study anywhere in Ireland and Northern Ireland as a British subject and will be the same as any other student from the UK or Ireland. It is most definitely something she can do. However, I will warn you that depending on which university she wants to attend living costs in Ireland can be stupendously high as in major Canadian city high. Apartments and so on in Dublin cost the earth although I do believe some Uni’s offer student accommodation. My friend’s children all went to school in Dublin and are now getting their Masters degrees in Queens in Belfast. Ireland is very safe and she will make friends really quickly and probably the easiest way for her to do that is to find student accommodation or a shared apartment. As long as she is accepted she can go to university either in Northern Ireland or in the ROI. She may need to arrange for private healthcare insurance which would give you some peace of mind regarding anything that might happen medically, but I truly believe she will have the time of her life attending school here in Ireland,
I’m originated from HKG but moved to Canada and now I’m Canadian. If I understand correctly, I’m not eligible to apply for the (HKG) BNO Visa as I don’t reside in HKG for the past 20 years (only go to HKG when I’m on vacation). I was an overseas student in the UK back in the 80s and very much hope that I can move to UK for my retirement life. As a holder of an expired BNO am I still eligible to apply for the BNO visa？ Thank you very much.
I have read that you can renew a BNO even if it has expired – you could try that https://www.british-consulate.org/bno-renewal-in-hong-kong.html do you have family in Hong Kong? That way you do have a residence with your family that still lives there which you could use for a renewal. The British government has no retirement visa currently as they were supposed to institute one when they changed the immigration laws. They are supposedly working on some kind of retirement visa for Canadians and others but that will probably take a few years. They used to have a plan whereby if you had a certain amount of income, private health insurance and so on you could retire to England and not be dependant on the state in any way – there will be eventually some kind of Visa for that.
Hi. I just want to ask. Me and my wife along with our 3 year old daughter are going to move to UK with Tier 2 Visa. Now, my both parents are Canadian Citizens, my father is 64 years old and my mother is 61 years old. We want them to live with us in the UK to look after our 3 year old daughter. Me and my wife are both working as a Nurse. What kind of visa they need to acquire other than the 6 months visit visa? We want them to stay longer to avoid travelling every 6 months.
In order to sponsor your parents for residence in the UK you must be a permanent resident. This means that you have to have lived in the UK for 5 years. This is from the UK government site about sponsorship – Tier 2 to Permanent Residence If you are currently employed under a Tier 2 visa, you need to have stayed in the UK for at least five years before you apply for Permanent Residence also known as ILR. Only when you become a permanent resident can you sponsor other family members.
My partner is looking to move to the UK with me. I have a British passport she has a lot of money saved and in investments. Would she be taxed on it coming in?
Hi Scott I’m not an expert on taxes but I do know there is a taxation agreement between Canada and the UK. I believe that if you are taxed at source in Canada you won’t be taxed again in the UK. https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/canada-tax-treaties It would be best of course if you plan to live in the UK permanently that you sort out the relevant taxation issues which I think can be done with Revenue Canada. If you declare yourself non-resident in Canada that does change the taxation situation but never having done that I’m not sure just how it would change.
I am a Canadian citizen as is my wife.
I also hold a British passport.
If I move to the UK can my wife live there too?
We also have a son and two grandchildren who have British passports and live in the UK.
Hi Rob, yes you can apply for a British spouse visa for your wife. You will have to prove an income of I believe £18,000 per year and there is a fee to process the application. I believe it takes around 24 weeks or so if applying from another country. https://www.gov.uk/uk-family-visa/partner-spouse you can also get in touch with the nearest British consulate and ask them about the process.